Saturday, January 18, 2020

Usefulness of Accounting Ratios in Financial Analysis

Accounting ratios are a technique normally adopted by financial analysts in order to highlight the financial health of the company at hand.   There are a vast number of accounting ratios, each of which outlines certain aspect of the organisation.The main areas normally considered are the financial performance, financial position and financial stability of the corporation.   In this respect it is imperative that one first classifies the ratios in accordance with the aforesaid categories.   In this respect, the ratios that portray the financial position of SR Building Service Limited are: current ratio, acid test ratio, stock turnover, debtors days and credit ratio.Ratios are a static figure, which on its own merits is meaningless to the financial analyst.   Therefore it is important that such figure is either compared in the same organisation over time or with a company in the same or similar industry.   The financial ratios of Easy Build Limited are utilised in order to amp lify the financial position of SR Building Service Limited.   This will provide fruitful information on such facet.1.1 Financial Position of SR Building Service LimitedThe financial position of the company will be examined in three main areas.   These encompass the working capital on a generic basis, followed by the management of stock and debtors plus creditors.   This will be conducted in the proceeding sections.1.1.1 Working Capital of SR Building Service LimitedThe capability of the current assets to cover the current liabilities of SR Building Service Limited is inferior to the other company.   This is revealed by the lower current ratio of the firm.   The variance of 0.71 indicates that the short-term liabilities of SR Building Service Limited are in a higher proportion to the current assets.   Such variable implies that management is less effective in administering the working capital of SR Building Service Limited.Further more, the ability of the most liquid asse ts (debtors and cash and cash equivalents) to cover the short-term liabilities is also weaker than that of Easy Building Limited.   This factor is outlined in the lower acid test ratio amounting to 0.38.It is therefore pertinent to state that on a generic perspective the financial position of SR Building Service Limited is worse than the other business entity.   Further amplification of the liquidity of the company can be performed by examining in more detail the main current assets and current liabilities of the organisation.   These encompass the analysis of the stock, trade debtors and trade creditors of the firm.   Such examination will be performed in the forthcoming sections.1.1.2 Management of StockThe stock turnover ratio portrays the number of times stock of the company is turned over.   The higher such ratio the more effective is the management in the utilisation of stock.   An organisation with a low stock turnover ratio normally implies that the company is st ocking goods for a considerable time.This is a highly risky element in light that the product may quickly turn obsolete realising a price lower than its original cost.   For example, stocking a lot for retailers of clothes and electronic equipment namely computer hardware is significantly risky.   Clothes may easily turn out of fashion leading to the aforementioned effect, and technological advancements may quickly turn electronic goods into obsolete products.   Indeed organisations like Toyota nowadays are adopting a Just in Time Inventory System.   Such technique encompasses keeping stock to a minimum, normally zero level.In light of the above, SR Building Services Limited surpasses Easy Build Limited on the stock facet.   At this stage one would thus ponder the reason why the overall working capital of the firm at hand is weaker in comparison to Easy Build Limited.   The proceeding examination may shed further light on such matter.

Friday, January 10, 2020

The effect of the London 2012 olympic games

As part of the London 2012 Olympic Games the Great British Government presented a legacy that they hoped would aid them to win the bid to host the games. This included what they hoped would become beneficial long-term effects socially and economically for Great Britain. One of the claims made the government was: ‘Harnessing the United Kingdom's passion for sport to increase grass roots participation, particularly by young people – and to encourage the whole population to be more physically active'. Department for Culture, Media and Sport, 2010) Meaning that hosting the games would change the nation's attitude towards physical ctivity, contributing to a hopeful increase in participation in sport. This investigation explores the link between hosting the Olympic Games and sports participation in the host country, in particular around the host city of London. The study focuses on measuring the legacy effects a year after the games began. This research is being created to gai n a greater understanding about how the 2012 Olympic games has affected the nation – London in particular.With this information we also would like to make the results more specific and find out: how the Olympic legacy has inspired people and how distance of residency from the Olympic stadium ill affect their perceived perception of the games and finally what economic and social barriers may stand in the way of individuals becoming involved post- Olympic Games. METHODS DESIGN Data generation was carried out from the Opening Ceremony (27th July 2012) to exactly one year after the Opening Ceremony (27th July 2013). The approach taken was twofold, firstly a questionnaire was conducted.The first method of this study uses a self-completion questionnaire to determine a link between the London 2012 Olympic Games and the perceived impact on sports participation across England. This allows participants to self-evaluate the impact of this event, and thus provides a subjective evaluation , but still shows an important social indicator. The questionnaire includes close-ended questions for easier completion and so respondents do not tire, and therefore a larger response is more likely making the data more representative.The Likert scale will be used; respondent's attitudes will be obtained by asking them to respond to a series of statements, in terms of the extent to which they agree with them, where 1 was ‘Strongly Disagree' and 5 was ‘Strongly Agree'. The number of uestionnaire. Examples of positive statements are: ‘grassroots participation would be boosted. An already sports-mad nation would get fitter and healthier. ‘ (Department for Culture, Media and Sport, 2010). And, ‘These champions and potential champions provide an important inspiration forothers to ‘have a gd. McKay, 1991). Examples of negative statements for use in the questionnaire are: sports organisations need to ensure that marketing is sensitive to consumer resista nce arising from an awareness of how difficult it is to emulate our sporting heroes and heroines. ‘ (Hindson et al. 1994).And, ‘It's no good having a great Olympics in 2012 and inspiring many young people to take up sport if we don't have the facilities, coaching and infrastructure to get them involved and keep them in sport. ‘ (Draper, 2003). Research conducted by Hindson et al. (1994) concluded that the Olympics had a positive effect on club membership. Conversely, Edcoms (2007) found no clear correlation between hosting the Olympic Games and sport participation as a long-term affect, however, may lead to short-term gains. The second part of the process involved another questionnaire. This part of the study involved obtaining socio-demographic information including age, gender and distance of residency from the Olympic Park, all of which could affect a residents perspective of the event.Previous research has indicated that reactions could be based on these key fa ctors (Twynam & Johnston, 2004). Research has indicated that in ethnic minorities, such as East London, barriers exist such as unaffordable facilities and unavailable childcare, high crime rates, fear for personal safety and culturally inappropriate activities are of primary importance and may influence willingness to articipate (Seefeldt et al. , 2002). The chosen technique to distribute the questionnaires was the ‘drop and collect' method.This involves the hand delivery and collection of the questionnaires, providing a cost effective, reliable and very fast method to complete this research. Respondents are able to complete the questionnaire at their own pace therefore are more likely to complete it. The technique avoids interviewer bias and control over the selection process.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

More Than Mere Trifles - 1081 Words

During the Middle Ages, the English church’s suggestions were spoken by God’s own voice. The Church encouraged pilgrimages to various holy places, or shrines, to search for spiritual enlightenment and penitence from sin. This ideology says that if one were to pray at a shrine, one could be forgiven of one’s sins, thus increasing the chance of going to Heaven after an earthly death. Those suffering from a plethora of aliments and other illnesses might also make a pilgrimage in the hope of being healed of it. For whatever their reason, pilgrims made their way to the various shrines; they were influenced, in part, by furthering their faith through religious relics. Pilgrims sought out relics and saw these pieces of material as much more than†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"His wallet lay before him on his lap, / Brimful of pardons come from Rome, all hot,† says Chaucer in The Canterbury Tales. â€Å"The Pardoner’s Tale† goes on to say that h e even demonstrates the audacity to sell mock relics to â€Å"poor up-country parsons,† who happen to be clergymen. The Pardoner prays on people’s need for a belief in God, a heaven, atonement, forgiveness--a belief in something, anything. The Pardoner feeds off others’ insecurities and grows stronger in his businesses practice through the mockery of religious pilgrimages. Because of the popularity of pilgrimages, King Henry VIII made an inquiry about the nature of pilgrimages in 1535. Once Henry read the dispositions made by his research team, the king made the decision to close over 300 monasteries across the land. Among the results of this decision was the selling of the land formerly held by the monasteries to smaller farmers. This effect of King Henry VIII’s choice made the decision a popular one among his constituency. Shortly after Henry’s curiosity about the pilgrimages began, he focused particularly on religious shrines throughout England. Until that point, many flocked to religious shrines for the reason of religious fulfillment. Pilgrims who were financially well off more often than not gave expensive jewels and ornaments as recompense to theShow MoreRelatedLiterary Analysis of Susan Glaspells Trifles1788 Words   |  7 PagesAn Analysis of Natures in Susan Glaspells Trifles A trifle is something that has little value or importance, and there are many seeming trifles in Susan Glaspells one-act play Trifles. The irony is that these trifles carry more weight and significance than first seems to be the case. Just as Glaspells play ultimately reveals a sympathetic nature in Mrs. Peters and Mrs. Hale, the evidence that the men investigators fail to observe, because they are blind to the things that have importanceRead MoreThe Real Relationship Between Men And Women1037 Words   |  5 PagesThe Real Relationship Between Men and Women In the play Trifles by Susan Glaspell, the men in the play are completely out of touch with the women. This may be perhaps the single greatest important theme of the play. The gender differences set the stage for the utmost vital event of the story, the murder. The men of the story are mainly oblivious to the steps the women undergo in the story. Understandably the women solve the murder before the men even get close. The men acted just as Mr. Wright inRead MoreAnalysis Of Susan Glaspell s Trifles Essay916 Words   |  4 Pagesthe elements serve a distinct purpose; symbolism, for one, is imperative in a literary work because it aids the reader in the overall comprehension of the particular theme or multiple themes that a story is trying to convey. In Susan Glaspell s, Trifles, she meticulously incorporates significant symbols that help the reader recognize and construe the depth of the significance of the jar of fruit preserves, quilt, bird, and the bird cage. Things are not always as insignificant as they appear to beRead MoreEssay on Trifling Justice1540 Words   |  7 PagesMove a little closer together Susan Glaspell’s play, Trifles, was written in 1916, reflects the author’s concern with stereotypical concepts of gender and sex roles of that time period. As the title of the play implies, the concerns of women are often considered to be nothing more than unimportant issues that have little or no value to the true work of society, which is being performed by men. The men who are in charge of investigating the crime are unable to solve the mystery through their supposedRead MoreWomen s Treatment Of Women837 Words   |  4 PagesElizabethan Great Britain, heading the way of the medieval Renaissance, introduced previously unheard of customs of treating women. In Shakespeare’s â€Å"Othello†, women play integral roles in the outcome of the play yet are treated just as poorly, if not more so, than the racially and socially oppressed Othello, the â€Å"Moor of Venice†. Shakespeare’s antagonist, Iago, takes advantage of the few female characters in his machinations to cause jealousy and rivalry among the men for his personal gain. Throughout hisRead More`` Yellow Wallpaper `` And Susan Glaspell s Trifles1130 Words   |  5 Pagesprovides inspiration; for others, though, it causes suffocation. Those of us who don’t get what we need from our environment fail to thrive. For some, like the main characters in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s â€Å"Yellow Wallpaper† and Susan Glaspell’s Trifles, culture becomes a trap. Both women are caught in joyless marriages to insensitive, sometime domineering husbands. These unhappy souls both suffer emotional problems leading to severely psychotic breaks from reality. Both women are caught in joylessRead MoreWomen’s Voice in Literature2562 Words   |  11 PagesLiterature In the late 1800s and early 1900s, women’s roles evolved from mere housewives to passionate activists who were fighting for rights to their share of the American dream. The main goal of the women participating in the fight was the right vote. In an effort to rally more to their cause, women used not only organized protests but employed literature to speak out. Written during this time period, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† and â€Å"Trifles† are works that portray women as passive timid beings that shouldRead MoreThe Tragic Downfall of Faustus in Tragical Histor of Doctor Faustus921 Words   |  4 Pageshinder his judgment. Dr. Faustus’ troubles begin when he craves power and knowledge beyond human capacity. Bored with his great knowledge, he wishes to find another subject to study to pacify himself and achieve happiness. FAUSTUS. Then read no more, thou hast attained the end; A greater subject fitteth Faustus’ wit. (scene , 10-11) By making a deal with the devil, Faustus trades his soul for satisfaction, and a greater field of study. He is selfish--wanting knowledge, power, and fun withoutRead MoreTrifles, By Susan Glaspell Essay2136 Words   |  9 Pagesprimarily of a domestic nature. Trifles by Susan Glaspell indicates that a man’s perspective is entirely different from a woman’s. The one-act play, Trifles, is a murder mystery which examines the lives of rural, middle-aged, married, women characters through gender relationships, power between the sexes, and the nature of truth. The play, written in the early 1900s, long before the women’s movement and while men considered women their possessions. In the story of Trifles, it is easy to recognize theRead MoreSusan Glaspell s Trifles : Gender Differences And Stereotyping Explored2016 Words   |  9 PagesSusan Glaspell’s Trifles: Gender Differences and Stereotyping Explored Susan Glaspell’s Trifles is a dramatic play with satirical content that points out gender differences and how stereotyping affects perceptions of duty, justice, and law. Glaspell wrote Trifles in 1916, a time in America where women were consistently expected to be housewives and nothing more. Women’s limitations were clearly a spark of inspiration and reason for Glaspell to write Trifles, criticizing society with feministic intelligence

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Friar Laurence’s Role in The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet...

William Shakespeare’s play, The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, tells of two lovers who sacrifice their life for each other throughout their family’s feud. Throughout the play, Shakespeare utilizes the Nurse and Friar Laurence to offer guidance to Romeo and Juliet. The Friar, in particular, is considered â€Å"a holy man† because he is a monk and is particularly thought of for his noble counsel (5.3.269). In The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet, Friar Laurence’s advice and plans were designed to bring the two lovers together and end the family feud, but in the end, he should have heeded his own advice which might have prevented the death of Romeo, Juliet, and others. Once Romeo meets Juliet at the Capulet party, the two fall in love quickly. After Romeo and Juliet talk further in the Capulet orchard, Romeo meets the Friar and tells him of his plans to marry Juliet. Friar Laurence almost instantaneously approves of the matrimony because this might â€Å"turn your households’ rancor to pure love† (2.4.92). Romeo rapidly replies by saying, â€Å"O, let us hence! I stand on sudden haste† (2.4.93). The Friar replies by telling Romeo that he should slow down because the ones that move swiftly will falter. Although he gives this advice, it is not used in the plan Friar Laurence has to keep Juliet from being wedded to Paris. After Romeo and Juliet are married, disaster strikes when Juliet surprises Friar Laurence at his cell with the news of her being forced to marry Paris. She is so desperateShow MoreRelatedEssay about Evaluating an interpretation of literature653 Words   |  3 Pagesinterpretation of Shakespeare’s Romeo Juliet which portrays arguments about Friar Laurence, indicating that he was to blame for the tragic ending to the play. Marlowe Claims Throughout the plot, it is the actions of Friar Laurence, and he alone that are most significant in ensuring the final tragedy of the play. The statement pro ves that she believes the Friar to be the influence or the main reason the star crossed lovers die whereas in Shakespeares original version he made the Friar a caring man that justRead MoreThe Role of Friar Lawrence in Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare730 Words   |  3 PagesThe Role of Friar Lawrence in Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare Friar Lawrence was one of the most important characters in the novel. Even though he was not on the stage for most of the play he greatly contributed to the tragedy that would soon happen at the end of the play. There was basically three major parts that lead to the death of Romeo and Juliet, which Friar Lawrence was involved in all of them. Friar Lawrence played a vital role in the marriage, planning and death of Romeo andRead MorePardoned or Punished: Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare693 Words   |  3 Pages Pardoned or Punished? The play, Romeo and Juliet, written by William Shakespeare, is about a tragedy of two star crossed lovers who want nothing more than to be together forever. â€Å"†¦Or, if thou wilt not, be but sworn my love, And I’ll no longer be a Capulet.† (2.2.35-36) Romeo, a Montague, who is young and passionate, meets Juliet at a Capulet party. When they meet, it’s love at first sight. Juliet, a Capulet, is a beautiful young lady tired of being controlled by her father, Lord Capulet. The twoRead MoreThe True Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet819 Words   |  3 Pagesnear essential to us, even though not everyone has this advantage. William Shakespeare’s famous and celebrated tragedy, Romeo and Juliet, depicts several instances in which the title characters, though still naà ¯ve, behave more responsibly and maturely than the misguided adult figures in their lives–those of the Houses of Capulet and Montague, especially Juliet’s parents, and the culpable Friar Laurence. The earliest representation of the immature rashness of the Capulets and Montagues occurs at the beginningRead MoreTrue Love in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Essay1105 Words   |  5 Pagesthink of Romeo and Juliet as a love story with a tragic ending rather than a classic tragedy, because the love Romeo and Juliet find and share is beautiful and inspiring: there is nothing tragic about it.    Juliet My bounty is as boundless as the sea, My love as deep. The more I give to thee, The more I have, for both are infinite. [Act 2, Scene 2, 133-35]    Their heart-rending deaths are of course tragic, resulting as they do from an unforeseeable flaw in Friar LaurencesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1328 Words   |  6 Pagesmost of the things i am generally interested in reading is Shakespeare plays. Most notably, Romeo and Juliet as being one of my personal favorites.Throughout the entirety reading the play i’ve noticed how much the themes play a role in the effect the characters and their surroundings,resulting in a tragic ending. From some examples, how fate plays into Romeo and Juliet being â€Å"star-cross’d lovers† and, the theme of love playing an extreme role which is pure and beautiful but also destructive and chaoticRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Character Analysis1141 Words   |  5 Pageswhich ‘Romeo and Juliet’ was written, many people were strong believers of fate and it was a common belief in society. William Shakespeare was a famous poet who is recognised for his powerfu l writing and contribution to the English language. One of William Shakespeare’s highly recognised plays is ‘Romeo and Juliet’ written in the late 1500’s. It is a play about two star-crossed lovers alongside fate who by their death end the feud between the Montagues and the Capulets. In ‘Romeo and Juliet’, FriarRead More A Comparison of Love in Romeo and Juliet and The Tempest Essay1969 Words   |  8 PagesThe Phenomenon of Love in Romeo and Juliet and The Tempest      Ã‚  Ã‚   We know from the very opening scene of Romeo and Juliet, Romeo and Juliets love will end in tragedy. We may wonder why Miranda and Ferdinand in The Tempest do not end up with the same fate as Romeo and Juliet. Both couples are from opposing political families. Both couples are enraptured with their lovers. Why then does Romeo and Juliet end with their deaths and the Tempest end with Miranda and FerdinandsRead MoreEssay on Mercutio of William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet1389 Words   |  6 PagesMercutio of Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet Although the story of Romeo and Juliet does not focus on Mercutio, to many, he is one of the most interesting characters in literature. His name puns on the word mercurial which meansunpredictably changeable. His unsteady behavior makes him wise beyond his intentions. Arecurring trend in Shakespeare’s plays is the existence of a witty fool and many foolish wits. People such as Romeo, Friar Laurence, and Capulet are people who are made out to beRead MoreThe Role of Fate in Romeo and Juliet2091 Words   |  9 Pagesconceived around a foundation in either tragedy or comedy, this polarity of themes allowing him to experiment with the full range of human emotions. Typically, an integral part of a Shakespearean tragedy is love, which is frustrated by a breakdown in order, or the character of the hero, due to some human limitation. The play Romeo and Juliet has all these typical characteristics. However, the resultant conclusion of events for the characters in this tragedy is adversely affected by the hands of fate

Monday, December 16, 2019

Mental Illness Within The United States - 984 Words

Mental illness is an issue that impacts all prison systems throughout the United States. The wellbeing of inmates is a long debated issue. There is much improvement that can be done in the prison systems to help rehabilitate and treat inmates while they are incarcerated to better prepare them for a successful reintegration into society. An examination of the current rehabilitation and treatment programs for inmates diagnosed with psychological illness will assist in identifying failures in within the program. Proper implementation of these services can improve an inmate’s chance of successfully reintegrating into society after incarceration and ultimately lower the cost of running a government funded prison. This essay will cover the prominence of mental illness in prison, drug treatment programs that are used to address mental illness in the prison system, continue assistance or continuation of programs for released inmates, the opportunities that exist for rehabilitation, and a proposal for a rehabilitation program. The purpose of the research is aimed at improving the circumstances of the inmates to receive assistance while incarcerated that they may not receive while free. An Examination of the Implementation of Treatment and Rehabilitation Programs in Federal Prison Introduction Recognizing the benefits of a rehabilitation and treatment program that includes active and hands of treatment for inmates can be financially beneficial in the long term for the prisonShow MoreRelatedVeteran Mental Illness and System Justification Theory1461 Words   |  6 PagesVeteran Mental Illness and System Justification Theory Rates of mental illness are rising among Veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan. This social problem has had significant consequences, such as spikes in homelessness, unemployment and suicides in this population. Many argue there are too many barriers to mental health treatment in a society that stigmatizes mental illness and undervalues mental health care. Research supports this assertion, particularly within the Veteran population (Greene-ShortridgeRead MoreVulnerable Populations - Human Services1683 Words   |  7 Pageslife to manage the illness. Examples of such illnesses are diabetes, high blood pressure, or heart disease. When discussing chronic mental illness, such diseases or disorders would be those that require ongoing treatment and care throughout much of the patients’ life. Examples would be schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, chronic anxiety disorder or attention deficit hyperactive disorder as well as many other specific forms of mental illness. Individu als suffering from chronic mental illnesses are partRead MoreThe Effects Of Crime And Mental Illness1245 Words   |  5 PagesTypically, mental conditions affect the cognitive and emotional aspects of a person. Thus, people with mental illness face a high risk of engaging in criminalized behaviors. Many pieces of research show that the US has the largest number of its citizens in prison with severe mental illness. This essay will analyze how crime and mental illness is a crisis in America that has fundamentally been avoided over the years that have seen the decline in institutions that were previously designed to help thisRead MoreThe Importance Of Time To Change902 Words   |  4 PagesChange has been successful in creating a movement and campaign against mental health stigma in England. Their national surveys show an overall attitude trend between 2008 and 2016 was positive with a 9.6% change, which is an estimated 4.1 million people with improved attitudes towards mental. They have also seen a positive trend in peoples willingness to live with, work with and continue a relationship with someone with mental health problems improved by 11% (Time to Change). These statistics showRead MoreThe Effects Of Poverty On The Development Of Emotional Problems Essay1206 Words   |  5 PagesThe correlation between poverty and mental illness has been shown through numerous studies dating back to the 1930s, but the nature of the relationship is complex and not fully understood (Kuruvill, et. al., 2007). The mentally ill are at an increased risk of becoming and staying poor; conversely, the impoverished are at a greater risk of becoming mentally ill. In fact, the poor are twice as likely to have a common mental disorder (WHO, n.d.). This paper will consider the effects of poverty on theRead MoreThe Eugenics Of The United States760 Words   |  4 Pagesbecame popular in the United States but not in the United Kingdom. Supporter of eugenics in England were mostly focused on people with mental illness and mental disorders. Though there were many supporters of eugenics, the idea did not catch on. One of the reasons being the European connection with the Nazis and their system of eugenics on people with mental illness in addition to people of other races and religions. The Idea of eugenics became popular and moved forward in the United Sates during theRead MoreLack Of Treatment For Mental Illness1523 Words   |  7 PagesStatement: The World Health Association defines ‘good’ health as: â€Å"a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.† However, in the United States, access to care and funding for mental health care are grossly neglected and underfunded in comparison to other aspects of health care. At the individual level, lack of proper treatment for poor mental health and mental illness has a detrimental effect. At a population level, society also suffersRead More The Importance of Diagnosing and Treating Inmates With Mental Illness 1497 Words   |  6 Pagesdeinstitutionalization, where patients in mental facilities were reintroduced into society. This action was sparked by the introduction of antipsychotic drugs and the lack of funding to house and maintain mentally ill patients. This was to help not only the financial restraints of the government but to help each of the patients within the facilities by giving them the ability to live a fulfilling life without confinement. In the last few decades changes in the United States judicial system such as mandatoryRead MoreCriminalization Of The Mentally Ill1486 Words   |  6 Pagesmentally ill persons within the prison system, it is important to know the history of mental illness in the prison system. In1841, Dorothea Dix beg an her Asylum Movement. She saw how deplorable the conditions were for mentally ill inmates in the prison system and insisted on change. The mental ill inmates were treated very poorly, being beaten, starved, and sexually abused. Dix brought her findings to the legislature of Massachusetts and funds were then set aside to expand the mental hospital in WorcesterRead MoreDepression And Its Effects On Children1736 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Depression has been known to affect more than 350 million people worldwide every year (World Health Organization, October 2015) and the illness does not discriminate on age, race, ethnicity or religion. The definition pulled from the Mayo Clinic sums up depression as a mood disorder that causes loss of interest and sadness (Mayo Clinic Staff, 1996-2016), yet depression goes much further than just lack of interest in activities and sadness. Depression can affect sleeping habits, fluctuate

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Problem of gender diversity in the workplace †Free Samples

Question: Discus about the Problem of gender diversity in the workplace. Answer: Introduction Many researches shows that in Australia, 46.4% of all employees in Australia comprised of Women and among them only 24.8% are women working full-time and the remaining 21.4% are part-time workers(WGEAgency 2017). It is also found that in highermanagement position, only 12.9% women holds the chair position, 16.3% are CEO and 24.7% are in directorships of Australian companies(WGEAgency 2017). It is also seen that especially in technical and financial organizations, participation of women is lesser than the men. Thus, the organization that is selected for this research is National Australian Bank. NAB is one of the oldest banks in Australia providing financial services to its customers for long decades. The company has gained a large amount of profits. The company has 350,000 people serving 10 million customers at more than 800 location in Australia (Nab.com.au 2017) Research Aim The aim of this research is to address the problem of gender diversity in the workplace. The impact of gender diversity on brand recognition will be highlighted through this research. Research Hypothesis H0: Gender diversity does not enhance the brand recognition H1: Gender diversity enhances the brand recognition Research Objectives To identify some problem faced by NAB due to lack of gender diversity To evaluate the relationship between gender diversity and brand recognition To recommend effective approach to implement gender diversity in NAB Research Questions What are the problems faced by NAB due to lack of gender diversity? What is the relationship between gender diversity and brand recognition? Literature review Highlights of gender diversity issues In Australia, women opt for higher studies more than men but they cannot secure a firm position in organizations especially to higher positions. The research also shows that, women contributes 38% role for the designation of middle managers; while men makes through 62%(Durkin 2017). Moreover, for the designation of senior managers and board of directors, the participation percentage of women is 30% and 22% respectively(Durkin 2017). Additionally, only 5% of women are CEO of some Australian company; while, a significant portion of 91% of CEO are men(Durkin 2017). According to the government of Australia survey, gender difference results in unequal pay. Moreover, the statistics also shows that the highest gender pay gap is witnessed in financial and insurance services that are 30.8%, which is followed by scientific and technical services and health care sectors, where the gender pay gap is 25.4% and 23.5% respectively(WGEAgency 2017). Positive developments Percentage of women on the Boards of ASX 200 listed companies has been grown to 8.3% to 18.6% from 2010 to 2014(Commission 2017). Companies also had taken initiatives for ensuring the involvement of men in parenting children as Women. It is also found from the research that women are sexually harassed in the workplace, as a result to which government of Australia imposed many legislation like Sex Discrimination Act to secure the Women in workplaces (Commission 2017). This legislation also allows the organization to follow Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women. Research also shows that Australias legislative approach is likely to be for progressing pay equity through Fair Work Act 2009 and Workplace Gender Equality Act 2012(Commission 2017). Relationship between gender equality and brand recognition Research shows that provision of gender equality improves economic and social conditions for everyone. Many organizations emphasize on ripple effect for the betterment of the organization(Rubio, Oubia, and Villaseor 2014). It is also said that if an organization provide equal chances to eligible candidates irrespective of their gender and social beliefs, an organization can be known for their effective business ethics. An organization on adopting the concept of gender equality, attain the attention of the community as an ethical organization(Severi and Ling 2013). In such cases, more employees desire to get associated with the organization. In addition to that, gender equality provides varied viewpoints, strengthens communication for maintaining business success. It also fosters a positive work environment and all employees feel valued and help each other to boost morale so that they can accomplish the set goals and objectives of the organization(Lieven et al. 2014). Research hypothesis H1: Gender diversity does not enhance the brand recognition H2: Gender diversity enhances the brand recognition Research Methodology Research Philosophy The research methods used in the previous studies are not effective enough to derive the appropriate result. The previous studies have only focussed on assumptions and observation but the methods did not follow the empirical evidences. In order to provide the basic facts, knowledge and concept regarding the research philosophy has been used. Research philosophy is of three types- positivism, interpretivism and realism (Ritchie et al. 2013). Positivism offers crosschecking of research data; while, interpretivism is based on taking social beliefs based on the research (Gray 2013). Realism signifies the combination of both the positivism and interpretivism (Pickard 2013). In this research positivism research philosophy will be utilized, as it helps to extract the authentic information regarding the context of the research. In addition, this research philosophy is not based on the assumptions. It helps to make the analysis with the real-world facts and evidences. Justification for the selected research Philosophy Since the research topic highlights social issues in business, theoretical and practical perspective regarding the research topic, positivism philosophy will help to analyses the research data through real as well as cross checked fact. The positivism philosophy is significant related to the topic as this philosophy helps to analyze the social issues with other social evidences; thereby, the observation remains empirical. Research Approach There are two types of research approach- deductive and inductive research approach (Yilmaz 2013). In inductive research approach, new theories and models are developed for the research; whereas in deductive research approach, previously developed theories and models are utilised for analysing the research topic(Marshall and Rossman 2014). Thus, in this research, deductive research approach will be used. Justification for selected Research Approach Deductive approach will help to analyse the research on gender diversity and gaps based on the factual information, theories and model that are already developed by other research scholars. Research Purpose There are three different types of research purposes- exploratory, explanatory and descriptive (Mackey and Gass 2015). As the name suggests, in explanatory research approach, the cause and effect of the particular research study is connected (Smith 2007). Moreover, in exploratory research approach, the evaluation of the data is used for long term research; while, in descriptive research approach exploration as well as explanation of the research topic is performed with additional information (McNabb 2015). Justification for selected Research Purpose Descriptive research purposes will help to explain and describe the proper picture of the research study by incorporating added information. Data Collection techniques In this research, primary data are collected directly from the employees of National Bank of Australia like employees and managers. A questionnaire of 15 questions will be given to all employees while the managers are asked 3 question each regarding their steps for gender diversification. Data Analysis Technique In order to collect the data for analysis, primary and secondary data collection techniques will be used in the research. The primary data will be collected by conducting survey and interview from the employees of National Bank of Australia, whereas the secondary data will be collected from the books, journals and books. The study requires the involvement of primary methods as these methods will help to analyse the research issues with current facts and evidence regarding gender diversity. There are two ways of data analysis technique- quantitative and qualitative (Punch 2013). In quantitative data analysis, statistical and numerical data will be analysed through Microsoft Excel. On the other hand, in qualitative data analysis technique, the responses given by managers are evaluated theoretical in order to attain proper details regarding their steps for reducing gender disparity. Sample Size The data will be collected from 100 employees of NAB and 3 managers who are liable to improve gender imparity in the workplace. The capacity of the sample size is 100 because each branch of National Australian Bank is consisting of 140-150 employees including men and women. Thus, to learn the facts more intensively, the sample includes the highest number of employees, which is 100 out of 140. Conclusions Recommendations and Research Limitations Conclusion Thus, it has been observed that even though Australia has developed so much, the problem for gender discrimination is a serious issue in Australian workplaces. Nevertheless, collection of data will help to learn, to what extent, the organization in Australia or the government are concerned about the gender diversity. It is also expected that collection of data will uncover the initiatives whether or not taken by the organization to develop a diverse workplace. The previous studies indicate that females are discriminated through salary imparity, promotion, and physical violence. However, government have imposed strict regulation so that this adversity can be resolved. Moreover, organizations also take certain steps in order to provide equal opportunities and facility to eligible employees irrespective of their gender differences. Recommendations Even though, the proposed research includes a primary analysis, it lacks a comparative analysis, which might increase the intensity of the research. The propose research can be further developed by conducting a comparative analysis with the inclusion of another organization from a different industry. The comparative study might help to explore gender diversity more intensively. Research Limitations The research is conducted in terms of only one organization and thus problem like gender discrimination and imparity is assessed respective to one organization. Moreover, only 1000 employees are taken into consideration due to lack of time and financial resources. Thus, accurate research result may not be obtained. Additionally, only primary data are collected and this result in a research gap that the problem present in NAB cannot be compared with the gender problem occur overall in Australia. References Commission, Australian Human Rights. 2017. ""Face The Facts: Gender Equality | Australian Human Rights Commission" Humanrights.Gov.Au. ." Creswell, John W. 2013. Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches: Sage publications. Durkin, Patric. 2017. "Epic Fail On Gender Diversity." financial Review. Gray, David E. 2013. Doing research in the real world: Sage. Lieven, Theo, Bianca Grohmann, Andreas Herrmann, Jan R Landwehr, and Miriam Tilburg. 2014. "The effect of brand gender on brand equity." Psychology Marketingmanagement 31 (5):371-385. Mackey, Alison, and Susan M Gass. 2015. Second language research: Methodology and design: Routledge. Marshall, Catherine, and Gretchen B Rossman. 2014. Designing qualitative research: Sage publications. McNabb, David E. 2015. Research methods for political science: Quantitative and qualitative methods: Routledge. Pickard, Alison Jane. 2013. Research methods in information: Facet publishing. Punch, Keith F. 2013. Introduction to social research: Quantitative and qualitative approaches: Sage. Ritchie, Jane, Jane Lewis, Carol McNaughton Nicholls, and Rachel Ormston. 2013. Qualitative research practice: A guide for social science students and researchers: Sage. Rubio, Natalia, Javier Oubia, and Nieves Villaseor. 2014. "Brand awarenessBrand quality inference and consumers risk perception in store brands of food products." Food quality and preference 32:289-298. Severi, Erfan, and Kwek Choon Ling. 2013. "The mediating effects of brand association, brand loyalty, brand image and perceived quality on brand equity." Asian Social Science 9 (3):125. Smith, Jonathan A. 2007. Qualitative psychology: A practical guide to research methods: Sage. WGEAgency. 2017. "The Workplace Gender Equality Agency." www.wgea.gov.au/sites/default/files/Stats%20at%20a%20Glance%20FEB2017. Wilson, Jonathan. 2014. Essentials of business research: A guide to doing your research project: Sage. Yilmaz, Kaya. 2013. "Comparison of quantitative and qualitative research traditions: Epistemological, theoretical, and methodological differences." European Journal of Education 48 (2):311-325. Nab.com.au. (2017).About us. [online] Available at: https://www.nab.com.au/about-us [Accessed 26 May 2017]. Nab.com.au (2017). About us. Retrieved 26 May 2017, from https://www.nab.com.au/about-us Pocock, B., Charlesworth, S. and Chapman, J., 2013. Work-family and work-life pressures in Australia: advancing gender equality in good times?.International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy,33(9/10), pp.594-612.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Medias Influence on Americans Diet free essay sample

A paper which explores the extent of the medias role on Americans eating habits.A paper which explores how the media contributes to the bad eating habits of the American people. It examines issues such as advertising, projection of the cool or perfect image, targeting of children, dental problems and health issues. The paper also discusses ways in which the media can be used to deliver positive and educational messages.Children are an easy and promising market. According to MediaQuotient research, an American child watches TV for 25 hours a week; some of the children have television set in their bedroom, where they can spend time relaxing in bed watching their favorite cartoon with an ice cream gallon in hand. Families also often have their television on during meals, as 18% of the participants say always, 22% say often, and 26% do it sometimes, showing that much of the time they are exposed to TV shows and commercials. We will write a custom essay sample on Medias Influence on Americans Diet or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page